2022
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.911620
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Self-organized criticality as a framework for consciousness: A review study

Abstract: ObjectiveNo current model of consciousness is univocally accepted on either theoretical or empirical grounds, and the need for a solid unifying framework is evident. Special attention has been given to the premise that self-organized criticality (SOC) is a fundamental property of neural system. SOC provides a competitive model to describe the physical mechanisms underlying spontaneous brain activity, and thus, critical dynamics were proposed as general gauges of information processing representing a strong can… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications

(12 citation statements)
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“…SOC offers an attractive theoretical framework for the brain, since it predicts the empirical evidences of optimal information processing (Shew et al, 2011;Shew and Plenz, 2013), dynamical range (Kinouchi and Copelli, 2006;Larremore et al, 2011), and maximization of metastability (Tognoli and Kelso, 2014). It was previously suggested that SOC could serve as a framework for Consciousness as well (Werner, 2009;Carhart-Harris et al, 2014;Tagliazucchi, 2017;Walter and Hinterberger, 2022). In fact, criticality was linked to IIT as a necessary condition for integration of information (Kim and Lee, 2019;Popiel et al, 2020), and it is compatible with predictions from the GNW hypothesis (Tagliazucchi, 2017), among other frameworks.…”
Section: Avalanches and Consciousnesssupporting
confidence: 52%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…SOC offers an attractive theoretical framework for the brain, since it predicts the empirical evidences of optimal information processing (Shew et al, 2011;Shew and Plenz, 2013), dynamical range (Kinouchi and Copelli, 2006;Larremore et al, 2011), and maximization of metastability (Tognoli and Kelso, 2014). It was previously suggested that SOC could serve as a framework for Consciousness as well (Werner, 2009;Carhart-Harris et al, 2014;Tagliazucchi, 2017;Walter and Hinterberger, 2022). In fact, criticality was linked to IIT as a necessary condition for integration of information (Kim and Lee, 2019;Popiel et al, 2020), and it is compatible with predictions from the GNW hypothesis (Tagliazucchi, 2017), among other frameworks.…”
Section: Avalanches and Consciousnesssupporting
confidence: 52%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…Our results indicate that in both meditation conditions, Hurst exponent values are reduced with respect to the value observed during (2018) who showed a reduction of long-range temporal correlations of neural oscillations during FAM compared to REST in experienced meditators but not in meditation-naïve healthy volunteers, arguing that the focus of attention reduces information propagation by shifting the system toward a subcritical regime. Similarly, Walter and Hinterberger (2022) observed a significant reduction in long-range temporal correlation in three different meditation conditions (FAM, presence monitoring, thoughtless emptiness) compared to REST in highly proficient meditators.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…do not have poles neither in κ nor in ϵ. The γ−functions, γ E (34) and γ E ≡ D µ log Z E are also the analytic functions in κ and ϵ.…”
Section: Rg-equations For the Asmmentioning
confidence: 88%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.