2021
Spatially resolved cell polarity proteomics of a human epiblast model
Abstract: Critical early steps in human embryonic development include polarization of the inner cell mass, followed by formation of an expanded lumen that will become the epiblast cavity. Recently described three-dimensional (3D) human pluripotent stem cell–derived cyst (hPSC-cyst) structures can replicate these processes. To gain mechanistic insights into the poorly understood machinery involved in epiblast cavity formation, we interrogated the proteomes of apical and basolateral membrane territories in 3D human hPSC-c…
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Cited by 28 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, our data indicate that EFNB2 is not only enriched at the lateral membrane in Caco-2 cell spheroids, but is also essential for organizing proper spheroid morphology. Our observations are also consistent with previous reports of EPHA2 and EPHB4 being expressed at the basolateral membrane in MDCK cells and human pluripotent stem cell cysts, respectively (Harada et al , 2015; Wang et al , 2021). It remains a possibility that EPHRs at the basal domain associate in cis with ephrins, a mode of interaction that was previously detailed in different cellular contexts (Carvalho et al , 2006; Kao & Kania, 2011; Yin et al , 2004; Falivelli et al , 2013).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Indeed, our data indicate that EFNB2 is not only enriched at the lateral membrane in Caco-2 cell spheroids, but is also essential for organizing proper spheroid morphology. Our observations are also consistent with previous reports of EPHA2 and EPHB4 being expressed at the basolateral membrane in MDCK cells and human pluripotent stem cell cysts, respectively (Harada et al , 2015; Wang et al , 2021). It remains a possibility that EPHRs at the basal domain associate in cis with ephrins, a mode of interaction that was previously detailed in different cellular contexts (Carvalho et al , 2006; Kao & Kania, 2011; Yin et al , 2004; Falivelli et al , 2013).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Retraction of ZO-1, observed upon MLCK inhibition, indicated that another factor is responsible for this reversed or basal actomyosin flow. Examining myosin distribution, we noted its presence in both apical and basal regions, consistent with earlier observations in mESCs (Shi et al, 2023) and human embryonic human pluripotent stem cell-derived cysts (Wang et al, 2021). We also observed distinct effects of inhibiting MLCK and ROCK on myosin activity and ZO-1 localization in cells.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…These findings provide key insights into how LE and lysosomal compartments contribute to human epiblast lumen formation and expand the list of machinery required for apicosome formation ( Fig. 8H , (1, 8, 15, 37)).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…To do this, we used APEX2-based proximity labeling using doxycycline (DOX)-inducible PODXL constructs C-terminally tagged with APEX2 (PODXL-APEX2), and APEX2 fused to a nuclear export sequence (APEX2-NES) for subsequent background subtraction during ratiometric analysis ( Fig. 2A,B , (15, 24)).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
