Promoting an open research culture

Nosek, Brian A.; Alter, George; Banks, George C.; Borsboom, Denny; Bowman, Sara; Breckler, Steven J.; Buck, Stuart; Chambers, Chris; Chin, G. J.; Christensen, Garret; Contestabile, Mónica; Dafoe, Allan; Eich, Eric; Freese, Jeremy; Glennerster, Rachel; Goroff, Daniel L.; Green, D. P.; Hesse, Bradford W.; Humphreys, Macartan; Ishiyama, John; Karlan, Dean; Kraut, Alan; Lupia, Arthur; Mabry, Patricia L.; Madon, Temina; Malhotra, Neil; Mayo‐Wilson, Evan; McNutt, Marcia; Miguel, Edward; Paluck, Elizabeth Levy; Simonsohn, Uri; Soderberg, Courtney K.; Spellman, Barbara A.; Turitto, James; VandenBos, Gary R.; Vazire, Simine; Wagenmakers, Eric‐Jan; Wilson, Rory; Yarkoni, Tal

doi:10.1126/science.aab2374

Science

2015

DOI: 10.1126/science.aab2374

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Promoting an open research culture

Brian A. Nosek

¹

,

George Alter

²

,

George C. Banks

³

et al.

Abstract: Author guidelines for journals could help to promote transparency, openness, and reproducibility

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Cited by 2,788 publications

(2,157 citation statements)

References 15 publications

Supporting

25

Mentioning

2,100

Contrasting

0

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“…For example, if we consider the recent estimate of 13:1 H 0 :H 1 odds [ 30 ], then FRP exceeds 50% even in the absence of bias. The low reproducibility rate seen for psychology experimental studies in the recent Open Science Collaboration [ 1 ] is congruent with the picture that emerges from our data. Our data also suggest that cognitive neuroscience may have even higher FRP rates than psychology.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Empirical assessment of published effect sizes and power in the recent cognitive neuroscience and psychology literature

Szűcs

¹

,

Ioannidis

²

2017

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Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

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“…For example, if we consider the recent estimate of 13:1 H 0 :H 1 odds [ 30 ], then FRP exceeds 50% even in the absence of bias. The low reproducibility rate seen for psychology experimental studies in the recent Open Science Collaboration [ 1 ] is congruent with the picture that emerges from our data. Our data also suggest that cognitive neuroscience may have even higher FRP rates than psychology.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Empirical assessment of published effect sizes and power in the recent cognitive neuroscience and psychology literature

Szűcs

¹

,

Ioannidis

²

2017

Get access via publisher Add to dashboard Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

show abstract

“…Taken together, our results support assertions by others in the field that the current research system overly weights publications and citations and underweights scientific openness and reproducibility (Davies, Putnam, et al., 2021; Fidler et al., 2017; McNutt et al., 2016; Nosek et al., 2015). If these values were weighted appropriately by the academic system, we would not have found the metadata gap that we report here (O'Dea et al., 2021).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Importance of timely metadata curation to the global surveillance of genetic diversity

Crandall

¹

,

Toczydlowski

²

,

Liggins

³

et al. 2023

Conservation Biology

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Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

show abstract

“…For instance, the “TOP factor” 24 is being developed by the Center of Open Science to assess journals for transparency and openness. 25 …”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Data Sharing and Reanalyses Among Randomized Clinical Trials Published in Surgical Journals Before and After Adoption of a Data Availability and Reproducibility Policy

Bergeat

¹

,

Lombard

²

,

Gasmi

³

et al. 2022

Get access via publisher Add to dashboard Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

show abstract

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