2023
Meta-Analysis of Implementation Intentions Interventions in Promoting Physical Activity among University Students
Abstract: Implementation intentions (II) have demonstrated their efficacy in promoting physical activity (PA) among various populations, including adults, the general population, and those with chronic conditions. However, there is a dearth of meta-analyses examining this efficacy among university students. This meta-analysis aims to determine the effectiveness of II interventions in improving PA among university students. Six online databases (PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Central, PsycINFO, and PsycArticle)…
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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The results of this review, conducted with adolescents, corroborate the findings from the general population [ 13 , 113 , 114 , 115 , 116 ] and demonstrate the effectiveness of interventions in overcoming barriers to PA, such as time management re-education [ 117 ], encouragement and guidance on PA benefits, social support from friends and family, and the provision of adequate equipment and facilities, which, in turn, influence socioeconomic barriers [ 106 ]. Consistent with a previous review on school-based interventions aimed at increasing PA among adolescents [ 35 ], strategies such as PA sessions, educational resources, environmental modifications, peer support, and teacher training were widely adopted, leading to improved outcomes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…The results of this review, conducted with adolescents, corroborate the findings from the general population [ 13 , 113 , 114 , 115 , 116 ] and demonstrate the effectiveness of interventions in overcoming barriers to PA, such as time management re-education [ 117 ], encouragement and guidance on PA benefits, social support from friends and family, and the provision of adequate equipment and facilities, which, in turn, influence socioeconomic barriers [ 106 ]. Consistent with a previous review on school-based interventions aimed at increasing PA among adolescents [ 35 ], strategies such as PA sessions, educational resources, environmental modifications, peer support, and teacher training were widely adopted, leading to improved outcomes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…A previous study identified an intervention mismatch in wealthy countries compared to those with greater social vulnerability and population potential [ 132 ]. A previous study identified a discrepancy in intervention implementation between wealthy countries and those with greater social vulnerability and population potential [ 116 ]. Consequently, developed countries tend to implement more interventions to mitigate barriers than low- and middle-income countries [ 111 ], potentially enhancing the population-level impact of health promotion.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast to our findings, Ziari et al ( 32 ) found that their participants’ knowledge of PA and attitude toward PA were significantly low. In order to promote PA on campus, it appears that the integration of implementation intentions with e-health platforms and the application of customized and comprehensive intervention models may prove sustainable ( 41 , 42 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from this, factors such as the type of scale used to assess the outcome variables ( Li et al, 2023 ; Sun et al, 2023 ), sample size ( Fox et al, 2020 ; Liu et al, 2021 ; White et al, 2019 ), year of study ( Peng et al, 2023 ), participants’ age ( Fuller and Kaiser, 2020 ), intervention duration, and disease course ( Liu et al, 2021 ; Peng et al, 2023 ; Zhang et al, 2023 ) all had a significant effect on the intervention. Moderating variables on the effect of the intervention was also a primary objective of this study.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
