Is there an association between depression and periodontitis? A birth cohort study

Nascimento, Gustavo G.; Gastal, Márcia Torres; Leite, Fábio Renato Manzolli; Quevedo, Luciana; Peres, Karen Glazer; Peres, Marco Aurélio; Horta, Bernardo Lessa; Barros, Fernando C.; Demarco, Flávio Fernando

doi:10.1111/jcpe.13039

J Clinic Periodontology

2019

DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.13039

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Is there an association between depression and periodontitis? A birth cohort study

Gustavo G. Nascimento

¹

,

Márcia Torres Gastal

²

,

Fábio Renato Manzolli Leite

³

et al.

Abstract: Aim To investigate the association between depression and periodontitis among adults enrolled in the 1982 Pelotas Birth Cohort, Brazil. Materials and methods Major depressive episode (MDE) and severity of depressive symptoms obtained in 2012 were considered the exposure of this study. In 2013, periodontitis, the outcome of interest, was clinically assessed and two different case definitions were used: the CDC/AAP and a combination of clinical attachment loss (CAL) and bleeding on probing (BOP) simultaneously. … Show more

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Cited by 62 publications

(53 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…10 In general, the evidence suggests that stress can modify the host defence and lead to the progression of periodontal disease, 4,11 especially in individuals with elevated levels of anxiety 12 and/or depression symptoms. [13][14][15] However, such an association was not confirmed by other studies. [16][17][18][19][20] Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the association among sociodemographic profile, MHDs (anxiety and depression) and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) with periodontitis.…”

mentioning

confidence: 57%

Association of anxiety, age and oral health‐related quality of life with periodontitis: A case‐control study

Cataldo

¹

,

Mourão

²

,

Gonçalves

³

et al. 2023

Int J Dental Hygiene

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Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

show abstract

“…10 In general, the evidence suggests that stress can modify the host defence and lead to the progression of periodontal disease, 4,11 especially in individuals with elevated levels of anxiety 12 and/or depression symptoms. [13][14][15] However, such an association was not confirmed by other studies. [16][17][18][19][20] Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the association among sociodemographic profile, MHDs (anxiety and depression) and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) with periodontitis.…”

mentioning

confidence: 57%

Association of anxiety, age and oral health‐related quality of life with periodontitis: A case‐control study

Cataldo

¹

,

Mourão

²

,

Gonçalves

³

et al. 2023

Int J Dental Hygiene

Get access via publisher Add to dashboard Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

show abstract

“…(1995) Cortisol saliva/RIA No associations between cortisol level and depression score No associations between cortisol level and plaque or gingivitis. Nascimento et al. (2019) CRP serum No significant differences between CRP levels of periodontitis patients and healthy controls, as well as between CRP levels of patients with depression versus non-depressed subjects.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 89%

“…(2016) reported elevated depression scores in patients with aggressive periodontitis but not in patients presenting with chronic periodontitis. Nascimento et al. (2019) found higher risk of periodontitis in patients with depressive symptoms but not among those with depression diagnosis, while Gomes et al.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 94%

“… Depression/anxiety/psychological mood – Depression was associated with plaque level (r = 0.28; p < 0.05), but not gingivitis. fair Nascimento et al. (2019) , Brazil 539 Population-based, 31 yrs, 49% women Prevalence of periodontitis and depression Periodontitis (based on CAL and BOP).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Biomarkers common for inflammatory periodontal disease and depression: A systematic review

Neupane

¹

,

Virtej

²

,

Myhren

³

et al. 2022

Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health

Get access via publisher Add to dashboard Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

“…The work tension was significantly correlated with the chronic periodontitis 69 . Overload work activity possibly increase the tendency of developing depressive symptoms, which has a positive association with periodontitis 70–72 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 95%

The association of work physical activity and recreational physical activity with periodontitis in the NHANES (2009–2014)

Pu

¹

,

Fu

²

,

Yang

³

et al. 2023

Journal of Periodontology

Get access via publisher Add to dashboard Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

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